Introduction
Choosing a CPU best suiting to your purpose and budget can be a tedious task given the variety of options we have at our disposal today. Whether you are upgrading your existing system or building a new PC entirely, we intend to help you choose the best CPU for your purpose and budget. Higher clock speeds and core counts can make a major difference in performance, providing a snappier system, smoother gameplay and faster completion of intensive tasks such as video editing and transcoding.
Disclaimer: This guide contains Amazon affiliate links, we may receive small commission from purchases made through them. Pricing in the article are based off pricing at the time of writing on Amazon.com
Our Picks:
Budget Gaming - Intel
Core i3 - 10105(F)
Buy 10105 Buy 10105FFor office and budget gaming systems, you cannot go wrong with the i3-10105(F). While the 4 cores and 8 threads of the i3 10105(F) might cause it to struggle in heavily CPU-bound games or anything short of the most basic productive workloads, it is simply unmatched for value in the quad core market. Its main competitor are the Ryzen 3 4100/3100, however neither the Ryzen 3 4100 or 3100 are worth considering at their current prices.
- Inexpensive
- Great for low-end gaming and office use
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- 4 cores is limiting
- Suffers in heavily-CPU bound situations, including some games and high resolution video editing
- No overclocking capabilities
- Core/Thread Count: 4C/8T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.7/4.4GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD630
- Stock cooler
Core i3 - 12100(F)
Buy 12100 Buy 12100FComing in at the bottom of the 12th gen lineup is the Intel i3-12100(F). Intel has decided to keep this as a 4 core/8 thread CPU but it still performs adequately in newer games thanks to its improved single core performance. The i3 12100(F) still suffers in productivity due to having a limited numbers of cores, but as an inexpensive entry-level CPU, it is great. The 12100(F) has support for DDR5 memory, though the pricing, performance, and availability of DDR5 memory is not worth the upgrade over DDR4. If you have the budget for DDR5, spend it on getting a better CPU like the 12400(F).
- Inexpensive
- Support for PCIe gen 5.0
- DDR5 support
- Great for low-end gaming and office use
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- 4 cores is limiting
- Suffers in heavily-CPU bound situations, including some games and high resolution video editing
- No overclocking capabilities
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Core/Thread Count: 4C/8T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.3/4.3GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD730
- Stock cooler
Mainstream Gaming - AMD
Ryzen 5 - 5600G
Buy 5600GA competitor in this price range is the 5600g, another 6 core, 12 thread CPU in the Zen 3 architecture. Better known for its iGPU performance rather than its performance as a CPU, the Vega 7 is close to being the best iGPU on a desktop CPU. This is perfect for those with needs of an inexpensive, good performing system, or need temporary graphics in times of GPU shortages.
- Second best iGPU on the market, behind the 5700G
- Great RAM OC
- Great for entry-level gaming and productivity workloads
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Included cooler can get loud at high RPMs
- Lack of PCIe Gen 4.0
- Reduced L3 cache limits performance compared to other Zen3 offerings
- Core/Thread Count: 6C/12T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.9/4.4GHz
- iGPU: Vega 7
- Wraith Stealth included
Mainstream Gaming - Intel
Core i5 - 12400(F)
Buy 12400 Buy 12400FThe 12400 brings Golden Cove's 10nm efficiency and performance into a very affordable mainstream offering. Just like all 12th gen i3 and i5 non-k SKUs, it features a more traditional layout without E-Cores, at 6 cores and 12 threads. Comparable to the ryzen 5600/5600X, it is a great CPU until intel brings out lower end 13th gen CPUs.
- Inexpensive
- Support for PCIe gen 5.0
- DDR5 support
- Great gaming performance and enough for a bit of productivity
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- Requires an aftermarket cooler for additional performance (Power limit unlock)
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Core/Thread Count: 6C/12T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 2.5/4.4GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD730
- Stock cooler
Mainstream Gaming - AMD
Ryzen 5 - 5600
Buy 5600If you're already on AMD's AM4 platform and want a great performing CPU at an even greater pricepoint, the 5600 is for you! The Ryzen 5 5600 directly competes with Intel's i5 12400F and AMD's own Ryzen 5 5600x but comes out to be a bit cheaper than both of them.
- Great for entry-level gaming and productivity workloads
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Included cooler can get loud at high RPM
- Core/Thread Count: 6C/12T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.5/4.4GHz
- No iGPU
- Wraith Stealth included
Gaming + Streaming - AMD
Ryzen 7 - 5700G
Buy 5700GA step up from the 5600G. The ryzen 7 5700G uses the same monolithic architecture. Only differences being 2 extra cores and a better integrated graphics. Everything that applies to 5600G also applies here, just this does it better.
- Best iGPU on the market
- Great RAM OC
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Great performance for gaming and productivity workloads
- Only slightly faster than 3700X and loses to 5800X and 5700X in gaming and productivity workloads
- Included cooler can get loud at high RPM
- Lack of PCIe Gen 4.0 support
- Reduced L3 cache limits performance compared to other Zen3 offerings
- Core/Thread Count: 8C/16T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.8/4.6GHz
- iGPU: Vega 8
- Wraith Stealth included
Ryzen 7 - 5700X
Buy 5700XThe slightly cut down version of the 5800X. Everything that applies to the 5600 applies here, with the main difference being the extra 2 cores, for a total of 8 cores and 16 threads for extra productivity performance.
- Low power consumption and heat output
- Great performance for gaming and productivity workloads
- No stock cooler
- Core/Thread Count: 8C/16T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.4/4.6GHz
- No iGPU
- No stock cooler
Gaming + Streaming - Intel
Core i5 - 12600K(F)
Buy 12600K Buy 12600KFWith 6 P-cores and 4 E-cores for a total of 10 cores and 16 threads, the 12600K is a great choice in this price range. It has great gaming and productivity performance, with a decent price. It also offers PCIe Gen 5.0 and support for DDR5. However, it requires a Z690 motherboard to get the full potential out of, and with some of them, strictly DDR5, which at their current prices, can be quite pricey. The CPU requires a decent aftermarket cooler with support for LGA 1700.
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- Great performance for gaming and productivity workloads
- Decent iGPU performance
- Support for DDR4 and DDR5 RAM
- Support for PCIe Gen 5.0
- Needs a Z-series board for overclocking
- Lack of included cooler
- Requires a good aftermarket cooler for maximum performance
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Core/Thread Count: 6P/4E/16T
- P-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.7/4.9GHz
- E-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 2.8/3.7GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD770
- No stock cooler
Productivity and Gaming - Intel
Core i7 - 12700k(F)
Buy 12700K Buy 12700KFYet another Alder Lake CPU making it onto the list, with 8 P-cores and 4 E-cores for a total of 12 cores and 20 threads. Like the 12600K(F), it has great overall performance for both gaming and productivity at the expense of requiring a more expensive motherboard, more expensive and effective cooling and possibly having to pay extra for DDR5.
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- Fantastic gaming and productivity performance
- Decent iGPU performance
- Support for DDR5 RAM
- Support for PCIe Gen 5.0
- Needs a Z-series board for overclocking
- Requires a good aftermarket cooler for maximum performance
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Core/Thread Count: 8P/4E/20T
- P-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.8/5GHz
- E-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 2.7/3.6GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD770
- No stock cooler
Core i5 - 13600K(F)
Buy 13600K Buy 13600KFNever thought I would see 14 cores on the i5 line that spent a long time with 4 cores and only recently went to 6 cores. With 6 P cores and 8 E cores, The 13600K can game very well and compete with the 12700K in productivity loads. Amazing CPU for 300USD.
- Non-F uses iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- Great performance for gaming and productivity workloads
- Decent iGPU performance
- Support for DDR4 and DDR5 RAM
- Support for PCIe Gen 5.0
- Needs a Z-series board for overclocking
- Lack of included cooler
- Requires a good aftermarket cooler for maximum performance
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Core/Thread Count: 6P/8E/20T
- P-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.5/5.1GHz
- E-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 2.6/3.9GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD770
- No stock cooler
Gaming + Streaming - AMD
Ryzen 7 - 5800X3D
Buy 5800X3DAMD's flagship gaming processor, the 5800X3D packs as much of a punch as it has cache. The 5800X3D doesn't fare too well in productivity performance but it excels in gaming performance, matching Intel's flagship at a much lower price.
- Fantastic performance for gaming
- Support for PCIe Gen 4.0
- Expensive
- Requires an expensive aftermarket cooler
- Lackluster productivity performance
- Lack of included cooler
- Core/Thread Count: 8C/16T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.4/4.5GHz
- No iGPU
- No stock cooler
Productivity and Gaming - AMD
Ryzen 9 - 5900X
Buy 5900XOne of the best Ryzen CPUs, sporting 12 cores and 24 threads, the 5900x offers great gaming and fantastic productivity performance.
- Great gaming and productivity performance
- Support for PCIe Gen 4.0
- Expensive
- Requires a motherboard with decent power delivery
- Lack of included cooler
- Only worth buying if you are already using the AM4 platform
- Core/Thread Count: 12C/24T
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 3.7/4.8GHz
- No iGPU
- No stock cooler
Workstation and Gaming - Intel
Core i9 - 13900K(F)
Buy 13900K Buy 13900KFEver felt your CPU isn't quite cutting it? Does the mere 16 cores from previous top end CPUs feel pitiful for your needs? Well the i9-13900K with it's 24 cores and 32 threads will hopefully wash away your worries. With those 24 cores and a boost clock of 5.8GHz, You will never struggle with rendering, video editing or Tabletop Simulator ever again. And people say money cannot buy happiness, still waiting for that gold plated box to come out.
- iGPU for Intel QuickSync, which helps with some productivity workloads like the Adobe Suite and Davinci Resolve
- Top tier performance for gaming and productivity
- Support for DDR5 RAM
- Support for PCIe Gen 5.0
- Incredibly expensive
- Needs a Z-series board for overclocking
- DDR5 RAM can be expensive if chosen
- Incredibly high power consumption and heat output
- Requires an expensive aftermarket cooler for maximum performance
- Lack of included cooler
- Core/Thread Count: 8P/16E/32T
- P-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 3/5.8GHz
- E-core Base/Turbo Frequency: 2.2/4.3GHz
- iGPU for non-F: UHD770
- No stock cooler
Workstation and Gaming - AMD
Ryzen 9 - 7950x
Buy 7950xAfter milking AM4 for all it has, AMD has decided enough is enough and brought out the new AM5 socket with DDR5 support. At the top end of this new socket is the Ryzen 9 7950X. With 16 cores and 32 threads, It can clock to an unheard of before from ryzen at 5.7GHz boost. The main problems of the CPU is the high price of not only the CPU, but also AM5 motherboards and DDR5 RAM. If you have the money for it however, it can be well worth your while. Also nice new box.
- A socket that will probably last until it should be ended, but then get another year or 2 out of it.
- Top tier performance for gaming and productivity
- Support for DDR5 RAM
- Support for PCIe Gen 5.0
- Incredibly expensive
- No DDR4 support
- DDR5 is expensive
- Incredibly high power consumption and heat output
- Requires an expensive aftermarket cooler for maximum performance
- Lack of included cooler
- Core/Thread Count: 16c/32t
- Base/Turbo Frequency: 4.5/5.7GHz
- Two RDNA2 compute units for iGPU
- No stock cooler